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28 In-Demand High-Paying Technical and Trade Careers [2024 Guide]

Written by College Cliffs Team At CollegeCliffs.com, our team, comprising seasoned educators and counselors, is committed to supporting students on their journey through graduate studies. Our advisors, holding advanced degrees in diverse fields, provide tailored guidance, current program details, and pragmatic tips on navigating application procedures.

Reviewed by Linda Weems I got started researching colleges and universities about 10 years ago while exploring a second career. While my second career ended up being exactly what I’m doing now, and I didn’t end up going to college, I try to put myself in your shoes every step of the way as I build out College Cliffs as a user-friendly resource for prospective students.

Updated: October 22, 2024, Reading time: 30 minutes

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Tradespeople with specialized skills are in high demand, and dismissing this line of work can limit your opportunities. Whether you’re a high school student looking for the next education path or a working professional looking to switch careers, here are some options for the highest-paying trade jobs to widen your employment prospects.

College Cliffs is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

High Paying Technical Trades and Careers

The best trade jobs and skilled trades that offer high-paying opportunities include being a licensed practical and vocational nurse, diagnostic medical sonographer, sailor and marine oiler, website developer, and occupational therapy assistant. These technical roles combine practical skills with specialized knowledge, making them highly sought-after in various industries.

Graphic illustration of the different kinds of trade careers you can have

Do you believe you have what it takes to earn well without having to invest that much or spend time on a four-year degree? Obtaining skills in technical and trade fields can lead you to the right career path. This list of high-paying trade careers may be the career guidance you’ve been looking for!

CareerMedian Annual SalarySpecialized Skill Set and Industry KnowledgeJob Outlook
Licensed Vocational or Licensed Practical Nurse$59,730Patient care, administering medications, monitoring vital signs3%
Diagnostic Medical Sonographer$89,020Operating ultrasound equipment, interpreting images, patient care10%
Sailor and Marine Oiler$53,470Operating ship machinery, navigation, seamanship2%
Website Developer$80,665Programming languages, web design, UI/UX design8%
Occupational Therapy Assistant$68,170Rehabilitative exercises, documentation, assistive equipment21%
Power Plant Operator$91,880Operating and monitoring plant equipment, troubleshooting-8%
Hazardous Materials Removal Worker$53,430Hazmat handling, safety protocols, decontamination procedures1%
Plumber$61,550Pipe fitting, plumbing codes, blueprint reading6%
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanic and Installer$57,300HVAC system repair/installation, electrical, refrigerant handling9%
Nuclear Medicine Technologist$95,080Radiation safety, operating imaging equipment, radiopharmaceuticals0%
Ironworker$54,850Structural steel erection, rigging, welding4%
Electrician$61,590Electrical theory, wiring, electrical codes11%
Carpenter$56,350Framing, drywall, concrete forming4%
Funeral Service Worker$60,580Embalming, grief counseling, burial planning4%
Dental Hygienist$87,530Teeth cleaning, X-rays, patient education9%
Cardio Technologist & Technician$70,270EKG, Doppler ultrasound, cardiac catheterization10%
Millwright$64,310Machine assembly, precision alignment, troubleshooting13%
Legal Assistant$60,790Legal research, documentation, administrative support1%
Aircraft Mechanic$76,260Repair airframes/engines, inspections, FAA regulations4%
Elevator and Escalator Installer and Technician$102,420Electrical/hydraulic systems, controls, safety codes6%
IT Technician$60,810Hardware/software troubleshooting, networking, cybersecurity6%
Boilermaker$71,140Welding, metal fabrication, blueprint reading-1%
Line Installer and Repairer$85,420Utility line installation/repair, climbing, truck operation8%
Construction Manager$104,900Project management, budgeting, scheduling, safety9%
Respiratory Therapist$77,960Respiratory care, ventilator management, patient assessment13%
Wind Turbine Technician$61,770Electrical/mechanical systems, hydraulics, braking systems of turbines60%
Home and Building Inspector$67,700Building codes, construction methods, defect identification0%
Rotary Drill Operator$67,320Drilling rig operation, mud systems, down-hole tools7%

College Cliffs is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

1. Licensed Practical or Vocational Nurse

Nurse injecting a syringe to her patient

Nursing careers, such as licensed practical nurses and vocational nurses, help registered nurses and doctors by assisting them in the operating room or medical labs. Job duties generally include conducting regular visits in hospital rooms, usually with an accompanying nurse.

Those with advanced certifications, like IV certifications, can also help with performing necessary medical operations. There are projected 54,400 job openings for licensed vocational and practical nurses over the next decade.

2. Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Woman performing a sonogram for a patient

Also known as ultrasonographers, diagnostic medical sonographers mainly assist physicians and surgeons in consulting patients, diagnosing medical conditions, and preparing patients for operations. The main skill set for sonographers is the ability to use imaging machines for sonograms and ultrasounds.

Sonographers may specialize in the imaging of particular human body organs and parts, including blood vessels, muscles, or the heart. You can earn more as you specialize, like pediatric care or women’s reproductive health.

3. Sailor and Marine Oiler

Man listening to the marine radio on their ship

Sailors and marine oilers keep an eye out for anything that can block their ship’s progress. They may also be called upon to monitor water depth and rig or execute a range of maintenance or related jobs.

Aside from the technical skills you can learn from trade school programs, you also need to develop adaptability and resilience, especially when living aboard ships. Top paying industries for marine oilers and sailors include support activities for water transportation, seafood product preparation and packaging, and state governments.

4. Website Developer

Man working with codes on his desktop and laptop

Creating and developing functional and design-focused websites is one of the roles of a website developer, along with managing a website’s technical features and layout. Some website developers also make content for their websites.

A website developer can work for a digital business or a website design company. Software publishers, technical consulting services, and educational services are among the top-paying industries for website developers.

5. Occupational Therapy Assistant

Woman helping a man with prosthetic leg during therapy

Some therapists need an extra pair of hands, and occupational therapy assistants fulfill that function. They aim to help patients recover and improve a patient’s ability to move and live independently through exercises and the use of special equipment.

OT assistants often work in therapists’ offices in hospitals and nursing care facilities. The largest employers are state hospitals and home healthcare services.

6. Power Plant Operator

Smoke coming out of a power plant

Power plant operators are skilled tradespeople responsible for controlling and maintaining the machinery used to generate electricity from various power sources. Their core job duties involve monitoring the plant’s output levels and making necessary adjustments to optimize energy production and usage across the grid.

Do you have excellent dexterity and precision to operate complex control room equipment through repeated motions? These traits will present a strong mechanical aptitude to repair, maintain, and troubleshoot issues with the power plant machinery and tools.

7. Hazardous Materials Removal Worker

People wearing protective clothing while handling hazardous waste

Factories and power plants generate products with accompanying waste, which can be quite toxic and dangerous. Similarly, mining and oil extraction businesses use chemicals that need to be safely disposed of to avoid harming the environment.

Hazardous waste removal workers contribute to a healthier society by making sure that the generated waste is appropriately contained, stored, or recycled.

8. Plumber

Woman shaking the hands of their plumber

Residential, commercial, and industrial facilities need piping systems to control temperature, water, and other liquids. Plumbers work on the circulation of these critical liquids and gases through the installation, maintenance, and repair of pipes.

Industrial clients pay a premium as their materials are typically high-risk and require more expertise than residential and commercial clients.

9. Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanic and Installer

AC technician checking the air conditioner on the ceiling

Wholesale business technicians visit plants or factories that need a cooling or heating system. They help engineers install and maintain such machines in the construction industry. 

On the retail side of the business, technicians install HVAC and refrigeration in houses, offices, and businesses with temperature issues due to their location or the structural design of their building. They must be well-versed in the operation of mechanical and electrical systems.

10. Nuclear Medicine Technologist

Man assisting a patient as he goes in a CT scan

Nuclear medicine technologists are skilled healthcare professionals who prepare and administer radioactive drugs used for diagnostic imaging and treatment purposes. Their roles involve operating specialized equipment to conduct scans and tests ordered by physicians and explaining procedures and instructions clearly to patients.

Operating nuclear medicine imaging technologies is a high-risk job. You’ll also need to learn radiation physics, protection standards, and radiopharmaceutical preparation and administration methods, making it a complicated profession with a high income.

11. Ironworker

Man welding iron

Buildings and machines need iron and other metals that are cost-effective and durable. Products ranging from alloys, nuts, and bolts to tools and motorcycles need iron and steel. Factories hire ironworkers to make sure the quality of the products meets standards.

You can expect job openings in industries like building construction and manufacturing due to the need to replace workers retiring, exiting the labor workforce, or transferring to other professions.

12. Electrician

Man fixing the electrical socket

Electrical wiring is not the only structure electricians install and repair. They also repair telephone lines, control systems, and even circuits in homes and businesses that need the skilled hands of electricians.

Overtime is a usual dilemma among electricians, with jobs requiring most of them to work full-time, even on evenings and weekends. This demand results in high salaries and more job openings in industries like manufacturing and government services.

13. Carpenter

Man using a rotary tool to even out a wood's surface

Carpenters often deal with wooden structures for homes and buildings. They are also trained to build using other materials, like fiberglass and plastic. 

As a very hands-on job, carpentry sets a unique role in a society where homeownership and structural accuracy matter. Carpenters can work indoors and outdoors, depending on the type of construction project.

14. Funeral Service Worker

Woman fixing the flowers on a wreath

Funeral services don’t only honor someone who has passed away; they also provide a sense of comfort for the living. Families may not be able to handle the formal but necessary tasks when they are grieving, so funeral service workers provide subtle yet invaluable assistance.

Funeral service workers go beyond the details of the funeral and burial. They also offer counsel to the bereaved family and ensure that the necessary paperwork has been completed. With valuable experience, the funeral business can be one of the highest-paid trade jobs.

15. Dental Hygienist

Dental hygienist assisting the dentist as she cleans a patient's teeth

Dental hygienists function like secondary dentists, although they don’t perform tooth extractions or other surgical operations in dentistry. However, they can examine patients for signs of oral diseases and provide preventive oral care.

While dental hygienists can work part-time, there’s a growing demand for the profession. You can expect 16,400 new openings in the next decade, especially in private practice and hospitals.

16. Cardiovascular Technologist and Technician

Cardiovascular Technologist and Technician

Specializing in getting critical information, cardiovascular technicians operate life-saving medical tools to assist physicians in diagnosing heart and blood vessel diseases. They prepare the laboratory and set up the machines and devices as they use imaging equipment. 

Cardiovascular technologists and technicians assist in diagnosing physicians and pharmacists by providing accurate patient information. They also assist patients who reside in their homes and are unable to visit their doctors.

17. Millwright

Millwright

Millwrights assemble and install machinery and heavy equipment for factories and ensure the tools are in place. Frequently, these workers coordinate with the machinery manufacturer as well as the transporter.

From the sourcing of parts to installing the whole manufacturing system, millwrights are essential for any manufacturing company. Wood preservation, ferroalloy manufacturing, and commercial machinery employ the most number of millwrights.

Legal assistant writing down notes during a meeting with her boss

Legal assistants are foot soldiers in a legal setting. They gather essential information for a case, prepare research for lawyers, and maintain the necessary motions, letters, and other legal documents submitted.

With lawyers busy, assistants make client calls and speak to witnesses and third parties to have smooth legal proceedings. Working for the federal government has the potential to earn a higher average wage.

19. Aircraft Mechanic

Aircraft mechanic checking a plane's engine

Aircraft mechanics keep the engine and airframe of aircraft in good condition to meet the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) standards. Their job includes performing standard repairs and checks, maintaining inventory records, and knowing the faults with the plane’s components.

As an aircraft mechanic, you’ll need to find and solve electrical and mechanical problems. This entails learning how to repair aircraft components and using diagnostic equipment to test aircraft parts.

20. Elevator and Escalator Installer and Technician

Man fixing the elevator

The responsibilities of elevator and escalator installers involve repairing, installing, and keeping the elevators, as well as moving sidewalks, escalators, and other similar devices in proper condition. 

Elevator and escalator installers also assemble products or production tools. Elevator mechanics and technicians frequently work in tight areas in the machinery room or at the top of the elevator vent. This risky part of a complex job demands higher pay.

21. IT Technician

IT Technician fixing laptops

An IT technician identifies the problems or issues and keeps track of the processing system of the computer. Technicians install software and conduct computer software systems and equipment tests.

Other responsibilities of an IT technician include setting up the computer tools, instructing clients on how to utilize the software systems, and scheduling computer maintenance.

22. Boilermaker

Boilermaker

A boilermaker creates and places boilers and other big containers that hold gases and liquids, such as oil. Other duties involve cleaning and examining boilers for faults, reading blueprints, creating pieces and curving them into shapes, and welding pieces together.

This can be the perfect career for you if you are good with equipment, mostly welding tools, and are not bothered with a physically hard and dangerous job. You can find high-paying job openings in industries like product manufacturing, utility system construction, and equipment contractors.

23. Line Installer and Repairer

Man fixing the electrical line outdoors

The responsibilities of power line technicians include installing, repairing, and keeping electrical equipment in good condition. They work with high-voltage electric power lines and need to climb utility posts to get to them. 

Though they work regular hours, when there is an extensive power outage caused by storms or other sudden occurrences, extra hours are required. This demand makes it one of the highest-paying trade jobs, especially in construction and government work.

24. Construction Manager

Construction manager checking the blueprint

The primary responsibilities of construction managers include making plans for site locations, controlling the budget, and administering the project’s progress. They make sure projects are finished by the set deadline and manage problems on the budget should they happen.

For construction projects, some managers also need to handle the process of hiring construction workers, maintenance specialists, electricians, and technicians. Work in construction management can be a high-paying career for you once you gain the necessary technical trade skills, along with soft skills like risk management and planning.

25. Respiratory Therapist

Woman helping a patient with her respirator

Respiratory therapists are used in a range of healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, doctors’ offices, critical care units, neonatal intensive care units, emergency rooms, outpatient care centers, and even patients’ homes. 

As they engage with fragile patients who often require genuine comfort as medical treatment, respiratory therapists should be detail-oriented, patient, empathetic, and have exceptional interpersonal skills.

26. Wind Turbine Technician

Wind Turbine Technician

Wind turbine technicians are responsible for installing, inspecting, maintaining, operating, and repairing wind turbines. Although some wind technicians work on new wind turbines, most of their time is spent in routine maintenance, troubleshooting, and repairing existing ones, notably, the nacelles, which house the generators.

This in-demand green career is expected to rise by 60% by 2033. This is the perfect trade job for you if you can work long hours outdoors at great heights and extreme temperatures or sometimes in confined spaces.

27. Home and Building Inspector

Man checking the structure of a house during construction

As a house inspector, the role is to assess the state of buildings from the outside and report any problems or violations to potential buyers. You must be familiar with quality building materials and building codes, as local and state government mandates must be met. 

Construction and building inspectors focus on commercial buildings, for the most part. The trade job can come with perks such as medical or health insurance, paid yearly leave, and a retirement plan available to those employed privately or by the government. Government agencies are more likely to pay more than private consulting, engineering, or architectural firms.

28. Rotary Drill Operator

Rotary Drill Operator

Operators drill the earth for natural resources. With the help of petroleum engineers, they extract oil or gas. They are also essential in the construction of massive skyscrapers that involve drilling the ground for the building’s foundation.

The work environment can be physically demanding, so this is only an ideal profession when you’re ready to get exposed to geological conditions, including dust and noise. Mining, oil and gas extraction, and machinery manufacturing are among the industries that offer the highest-paying job positions for rotary drill operators.

What is a Skilled Trade Job?

A skilled trade job refers to an occupation that requires specialized training or technical expertise in a particular craft or field. The job involves hands-on, physical work while still challenging individuals mentally. Fixing, building, and creating are some of the tasks associated with technical trades.

Man welding metal bars

Many trade jobs involve manual or practical labor, such as construction, manufacturing, repair work, or operating machinery and equipment. Skilled tradespeople typically receive hands-on instruction through vocational programs, apprenticeships, or extensive on-the-job training to develop the necessary skills for their trade. 

These high-paying jobs span various industries and often provide pathways to stable employment with good wages and growth:

Why Should I Choose Trade Jobs?

One of the reasons why you could consider a trade job is because you can obtain training through skills-based education from a vocational or trade school for less than the number of years it would take to attend a traditional college. 

While America has over 17 million skilled technical workers, this is expected to be short of around 3.4 million workers qualified for certain positions. This shortage of workers gives you the chance to grab more opportunities. By pursuing technical trades via a trade school, you can:

Why Should I Consider a Trade School Over a Four-Year College Degree?

Are you ready to get into the workforce quickly? Do you need to earn a lucrative living to support your family? Trade schools offer several compelling advantages compared to traditional four-year universities. Here are a few examples:

  1. Lower tuition costs: For starters, vocational programs typically have much lower tuition costs and take less time to complete. A trade program enables you to enter the workforce and start earning sooner than a four-year college degree. 
  2. Specialized training: The hands-on training provides practical technical trade skills and on-the-job opportunities that build valuable experience directly applicable to your chosen career path. With strong job outlooks projected for many skilled trades, the knowledge gained can offer job security even during economic fluctuations.
  3. Course flexibility: Beyond the financial and career benefits, trade schools let you learn alongside like-minded peers who share your passion while developing critical thinking abilities beyond just technical expertise. Rather than rigid deadlines, you can begin your trade education when it is optimal for your circumstances. 
  4. Job placement: Trade schools frequently assist with job placement services after graduation and can help bolster your qualifications for future promotions through supplemental programs. The pathway prioritizes hands-on skill acquisition that is aligned with your interests.

Can I Earn Just as Much Money Learning Skilled Trades as I Can by Earning a Bachelor’s Degree?

You may be able to earn just the same with a trade education as those with a baccalaureate degree. The median salary for undergraduate degree holders aged 22 to 27 reached $60,000 in 2023. On the other hand, trade school graduates can earn an annual median salary of up to $67,000.

However, this can quickly change depending on the demand for certain jobs in different industries. Additionally, your earnings can remain stagnant, especially if your employer or company requires upskilling or further education.

Lawyer listening to his assistant list his schedule

Can I Study Trade Work Programs Online?

Although you can study trade programs online, the availability of online programs depends largely on the specific vocational field and the balance of theoretical instruction versus hands-on training required. In some cases, fully online learning may not be feasible for trades that heavily emphasize technical trade skills and practical applications. 

Internships or apprenticeships are commonly integrated into vocational curricula to allow students to gain real-life experience before earning certification. Trade programs like electrician, plumber, and nurse training rely significantly on hands-on learning to develop essential proficiencies needed to enter the workforce. 

Online classes cover foundational concepts and theoretical knowledge, while in-person sessions provide the opportunity to practice applied skills. While the virtual portions enable flexibility for knowledge acquisition, the in-person technical training makes sure graduates possess the core competencies to work safely and effectively in their chosen trade.

Where Can I Study Trade Degrees?

Instead of pursuing a traditional four-year degree, most trade workers acquire their skills and qualifications through technical or vocational programs. These career-focused educational paths combine classroom instruction with hands-on, practical learning to prepare students for their chosen trade profession:

How Can I Determine Which Is the Highest Paying Trade Job for My Future?

When evaluating potential trade careers, consider the median salary and income potential for your area of interest. The highest-paying trade school jobs command competitive wages by combining specialized skills with steady demand in the job market. 

Beyond just the starting pay, explore factors like job growth projections, opportunities for advancements, and long-term earnings over a full career span.

Identify Your Interests and Strengths

The key to finding your ideal job is reflecting on the types of hands-on work that excite and motivate you. 

Combining your life passions with a high-paying trade job increases the likelihood of finding a genuinely rewarding career path. For example, if you have mechanical aptitude, you may thrive in automotive or industrial repair roles. 

It can be helpful to research various high-paying trade jobs and their daily responsibilities to match your interests to an engaging career you feel enthusiastic about. While training programs provide comprehensive skill development, pursuing a trade aligned with your existing talents gives you a foundational advantage for excelling in that field.

Determine Your Preferred Working Environment

When exploring potential high-paying trade work, it’s important to reflect on your personal interests, skills, and work preferences to find the right fit. The more a high-paying trade job resonates with your inherent interests and desired working conditions, the more rewarding and sustainable that career path is likely to be in the long term.

Here are some questions you could ask yourself: 

Man checking the surface of an airplane

Evaluate the Job Outlook and Median Wage

When researching potential lucrative career paths, it’s wise to utilize authoritative sources like the Bureau of Labor Statistics for robust job outlook data and median annual salary information across different occupations. This can help identify trades projected for strong growth and competitive pay scales. 

In addition to national averages, consider these key factors:

Methodology: Evaluating the Highest-Paying Trade Jobs

In order to create this list of the best trade school jobs, I focused on in-demand, high-paying trade jobs you can obtain by studying in a technical school or taking a few specialized courses. I also highlighted these three things for each occupation:

I gathered data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and other sources relevant to the occupations on the list. The highest-paying trade jobs are listed in random order.

What Trade Skills are in Demand?

Trade skills that are in high demand include those related to health sciences, operations management, and air conditioning. Skilled tradespeople with expertise in construction management, HVAC systems operations, and medical assistance are often in demand, giving you a chance for a higher median salary.

How Long Does Trade School Take to Complete?

Generally speaking, many vocational schools require students to attend classes either on-campus or online, between three and six months or up to two years. Some two-year programs from professional organizations result in earning an associate’s degree. 

What are the Disadvantages of Attending a Trade School?

Trade school programs are accelerated, resulting in a fast-paced and demanding workload for students. The credits earned may also not be transferable if you later decide to pursue an undergraduate degree in a four-year program.

However, with an accredited program and the right apprenticeship, the possibility of a high-earning trade job can overshadow a few disadvantages.

Will I Need to Work an Internship or On-the-Job Training to Graduate From a Trade School Program?

Depending on your chosen trade, you may be required to attend an apprenticeship program to obtain the skills needed for the best-paying trade jobs. Certain certificate or associate degree programs usually require it to graduate. While on-the-job training may be necessary, your trade school education will serve you well!

Conclusion

Whether you prefer honing an existing trade skill or learning a new one, doing so can land you the highest-paying trade job on the market. Skilled trades offer the potential for high earnings, job security, and personal fulfillment, making them an attractive option for students seeking a rewarding profession.

Additional Information: